# JSON to OpenAPI Generator ![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg) ![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-3.9%2B-yellow.svg) ![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Version-1.0.0-green.svg) A Python CLI tool that analyzes JSON data files and automatically generates valid OpenAPI 3.0 specification files. It infers data types, detects nested structures, and produces specs ready for Swagger UI, ReDoc, and code generators. ## Features - **Automatic Type Inference**: Infers OpenAPI schema types (string, number, integer, boolean, null, array, object) from JSON data - **Nested Object Detection**: Recursively detects nested objects and arrays to build complete schema trees - **Format Detection**: Automatically detects date, datetime, email, URI, UUID, and byte formats - **Batch Processing**: Process multiple JSON files in a single command with parallel processing support - **Interactive Customization**: Interactive CLI prompts to customize endpoint names, paths, HTTP methods, and descriptions - **OpenAPI 3.0 Output**: Generates valid OpenAPI 3.0 YAML/JSON output compatible with Swagger UI, ReDoc, and code generators - **Validation**: Built-in validation of generated OpenAPI specs ## Installation ### From Source ```bash pip install -e . ``` ### Using pip ```bash pip install json-to-openapi ``` ### Development Installation ```bash pip install -e ".[dev]" ``` ## Usage ### Basic Conversion Convert a single JSON file to OpenAPI specification: ```bash json-to-openapi convert input.json -o output.yaml ``` ### With Custom Options ```bash json-to-openapi convert input.json \ -o output.yaml \ -t "My API" \ -v "1.0.0" \ -d "API description" \ -f yaml ``` ### Interactive Mode Interactive mode for customizing the OpenAPI specification: ```bash json-to-openapi interactive ``` ### Batch Processing Process multiple JSON files: ```bash json-to-openapi batch "*.json" -o ./openapi_specs/ ``` Generate a combined OpenAPI spec: ```bash json-to-openapi batch "*.json" -c -o combined.yaml ``` ### Validation Validate an existing OpenAPI specification: ```bash json-to-openapi validate openapi.yaml ``` ### Options #### Global Options | Option | Description | |--------|-------------| | `-v, --verbose` | Enable verbose output | | `-q, --quiet` | Suppress all output except errors | #### Convert Command | Option | Description | |--------|-------------| | `input_file` | Path to input JSON file | | `-o, --output` | Output file path | | `-f, --format` | Output format (yaml or json, default: yaml) | | `-t, --title` | API title (default: "My API") | | `-v, --version` | API version (default: "1.0.0") | | `-d, --description` | API description | #### Batch Command | Option | Description | |--------|-------------| | `input_pattern` | File glob pattern (e.g., "*.json" or "data/**/*.json") | | `-o, --output-dir` | Output directory | | `-f, --format` | Output format (yaml or json, default: yaml) | | `-t, --title` | API title (default: "My API") | | `-v, --version` | API version (default: "1.0.0") | | `-c, --combined` | Generate combined OpenAPI spec | | `-p, --parallel` | Process files in parallel | ## Examples ### Simple Object **Input JSON:** ```json { "name": "John", "age": 30, "active": true } ``` **Generated OpenAPI:** ```yaml openapi: 3.0.3 info: title: My API version: 1.0.0 paths: /: get: summary: Get My API operationId: getMyAPI responses: '200': description: Successful response content: application/json: schema: type: object properties: name: type: string age: type: integer active: type: boolean ``` ### Nested Structure **Input JSON:** ```json { "user": { "id": 1, "profile": { "name": "Alice", "email": "alice@example.com" } } } ``` The tool automatically detects nested objects and creates the appropriate schema with properties. ### Array with Objects **Input JSON:** ```json { "users": [ {"id": 1, "name": "Alice"}, {"id": 2, "name": "Bob"} ] } ``` The tool merges array object properties and generates comprehensive array item schemas. ## API Reference ### Python API ```python from json_to_openapi.schema_generator import OpenAPIGenerator, EndpointInfo # Create generator generator = OpenAPIGenerator(title="My API", version="1.0.0") # Generate spec from JSON data data = {"name": "Test", "value": 42} spec = generator.generate(data) # Generate spec with custom endpoint endpoint = EndpointInfo( path="/items", method="get", summary="Get Items", description="Retrieve all items", tags=["items"] ) spec = generator.generate(data, endpoint=endpoint) # Save to file generator.save_spec(spec, "output.yaml", format="yaml") ``` ### Type Inference The analyzer automatically detects: - **Basic Types**: string, number, integer, boolean, null - **String Formats**: date, date-time, email, uri, uuid, byte - **Complex Types**: objects with properties, arrays with items - **Required Fields**: All object properties are marked as required - **Integer Formats**: int32 for standard integers, int64 for large integers - **Number Formats**: double for floating-point numbers ### Error Handling The tool handles common errors gracefully: - **Invalid JSON**: Provides helpful error messages with line numbers - **Empty JSON**: Validates input has valid structure - **Invalid Output Path**: Checks path permissions and parent directory existence - **Batch Processing**: Continues processing remaining files and reports summary at end ## Development ### Running Tests ```bash pytest tests/ -v ``` ### Test Coverage ```bash pytest tests/ --cov=json_to_openapi --cov-report=html ``` ### Code Quality ```bash ruff check . mypy . ``` ## Project Structure ``` json-to-openapi/ ├── json_to_openapi/ │ ├── __init__.py # Package initialization │ ├── analyzer.py # JSON type inference and analysis │ ├── cli.py # CLI interface │ └── schema_generator.py # OpenAPI schema generation ├── tests/ │ ├── __init__.py │ ├── conftest.py # Pytest fixtures │ ├── test_analyzer.py # Type inference tests │ ├── test_schema_generator.py # Schema generation tests │ ├── test_cli.py # CLI tests │ └── test_integration.py # Integration tests ├── examples/ │ ├── users.json # Example user data │ └── products.json # Example product data ├── .python-version ├── requirements.txt ├── setup.py ├── setup.cfg ├── pyproject.toml └── README.md ``` ## Contributing Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. ## License This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.